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DAP Delivered at Place: The Doorstep Delivery
Introduced in 2010, the term DAP Delivered at Place reflects the rise of e-commerce and the demand for convenience in modern trade. Under the term, the seller delivers the goods, ready for unloading, at the named place. Imagine ordering a package online and finding it delivered right to your doorstep. That’s DAP. The seller delivers the goods, ready for unloading, at the named place. Introduced in 2010, DAP reflects the rise of e-commerce and the demand for convenience in modern trade.
賣方義務：
Deliver the goods, ready for unloading, at the named place of destination.
支付前往指定目的地的交通費用。
為出口貨物清關。
買方義務：
卸下貨物。
為進口貨物清關，支付任何關稅。
DAP instance:
賣家 An electrical standing desk manufacturer from China
買家 An online office furniture distributor in New York
航運術語： DAP for one 20″ FCL container of electrical standing desks
Under DAP, the seller delivers the goods when they are placed at the disposal of the buyer on the arriving means of transport ready for unloading at the named place of destination. The seller bears all risks involved in bringing the goods to the named place.
以下是成本的細分：
- 產品成本： Agreed price for the standing desks is $70,000.
- 當地物流： Costs for delivering goods from the factory to the port in China (seller’s responsibility), let’s say $2,000.
- 出口清關： Costs for the goods to be cleared for export by Chinese customs (seller’s responsibility), let’s say $1,000.
- 運費： Cost of shipping goods across the ocean to the destination port in New York, USA (seller’s responsibility under DAP), let’s say $5,000.
- 進口清關： Duties and taxes for goods to be cleared by US customs (buyer’s responsibility under DAP), let’s say $7,000.
- 美國當地物流： Costs for delivering goods from the port to the buyer’s warehouse in New York (seller’s responsibility under DAP), let’s say $2,000.
So, the total cost to the seller (DAP price) is $70,000 (Product Cost) + $2,000 (Local Logistics) + $1,000 (Export Customs Clearance) + $5,000 (Freight Charges) + $2,000 (Local Logistics in the USA) = $80,000.
運送：
Under DAP, the seller has the obligation to arrange and pay for the carriage of the goods to the agreed destination, and the risk transfers from the seller to the buyer as soon as the goods are ready for unloading at the named place. The buyer is responsible for import clearance and any applicable local taxes or import duties.
Therefore, the total cost to the buyer is the DAP price ($80,000) plus the costs of Import Customs Clearance ($7,000). That is, $80,000 + $7,000 = $87,000. The buyer bears the risk and any additional costs occurring after the goods are ready for unloading at the named place of destination.
